## cochlea_schematic.jpg The image is a detailed anatomical illustration of the human ear, specifically focusing on both the bony labyrinth (the rigid inner structure) and the membranous labyrinth (the flexible inner lining). The diagram is labeled with numerous terms that describe various parts of the ear. At the top left corner, there's an outline of the external auditory canal leading into the tympanic membrane (eardrum), which is depicted in orange. Attached to this are the malleus (hammer) and incus (anvil). The stapes (stirrup) is shown as a small bone that sits within the oval window, which is part of the vestibular system. The bony labyrinth is illustrated on the left side of the image. It includes several canals: the anterior semicircular canal, posterior semicircular canal, and lateral semicircular canal, each with their respective ducts. The common crus (a shared section) connects these three canals. Below this, there's a depiction of the vestibule, which is the central part of the bony labyrinth. The membranous labyrinth is shown on the right side of the image and is depicted in blue. It includes several parts: the saccule, utricle (both involved with balance), the cochlear duct (which is part of the organ of Corti for hearing), and the scala vestibuli, scala tympani, and helicotrema (all components of the cochlea). The cochlear duct is shown in a spiral shape within the bony labyrinth. The endolymphatic sac is located at the top right corner. There are also labels pointing to other structures such as the round window, which is closed by the secondary tympanic membrane, and the external acoustic meatus (the ear canal). The image is credited to "Netter's Atlas of Human Anatomy" from 2003. This description was generated automatically from image files by a local LLM, and thus, may not be fully accurate. Please feel free to ask questions if you have further questions about the nature of the image or its meaning within the presentation.