Here are a few notes about personal branding, and what to consider as
you build a brand for your academic and public career. Put simply, a
‘personal brand’ is a conscious effort to represent yourself to others
in a particular way, and align your projected public image with a set of
goals.
Elements of this may feel ridiculous, disingenuous, or even
synthetic/artificial, and you’re not wrong. But authenticity may be a
core value for you, and you may not like the ‘professional’ vibe which
this is written towards, in which case, you’ll adjust elements of this
whole process to reflect that. There is not an inherently right or wrong
way to build your brand (although some branding concepts may be wildly
unpalatable to some employers), and ‘dismantling the historical
trappings of professionalism’ may be a part of your brand.
Elements of a Personal Brand
As you think about the concept of a personal brand, there are several
key elements which you’ll want to make clear to anybody who searches for
you or examines your public-facing life. You don’t have to answer every
question directly, but you need to have an answer for each, and
build your image accordingly.
- Who are you?
- What is your name?
- What are your pronouns?
- Is your legal name the same as your working name?
- Choose one and stick with it. I am never
William.
- Is there potential for confusion with somebody else? With a past
name you’ve used?
- Ensure that your name is consistent across the many elements of
your web presence and your documents
- What do you do?
- Are you a linguist? A Data Scientist? An illustrator?
- If you straddle many fields, explain the common thread in a
simple-to-understand way
- “I’m a linguist who uses computational methods to study speech
science and speech technologies. This overlaps with phonetics, signal
processing, natural language processing, AI, and
psycholinguistics.”
- This can feel like an oversimplification, but simple makes you
easier to remember and understand
- It’s fine to present yourself differently in different
situations, but make sure it’s clear that you’re multifaceted,
rather than them questioning whether (e.g.) Will Styler the Phonetician
is the same person as Will Styler the Computational Linguist
- Why do you do this?
- This may be the same thing as answering ‘What are your values?’
- What is important to you about the work you’re doing?
- What motivates you to do this work?
- Do you have unique skill or background which makes this
possible?
- What are your values?
- What is important to you?
- What goals (greater than your own career) do you want to work
towards?
- How does your work change the world in the way you want it to?
- You should share values only when they specifically interact
with your professional and public presence
- There are many things you might value which are irrelevant to your
work
- Be conscious in sharing (e.g.) political or religious values which
don’t intersect with your job at all, but might make a potential
employer or colleague uncomfortable or feel unsafe
- Similarly be conscious about specifically disavowing kinds of work
(e.g. ‘I won’t work for faith-based organizations’), as again, that
could be offputting to people even outside of those areas
- Put differently, if sharing a belief could close doors, do so
consciously and cautiously, and make sure the doors it’s closing are
ones you want closed
- What can you provide?
- In the corporate world…
- What job titles can you fill?
- What kinds of contracts can you successfully complete?
- What problems can you solve?
- What relevant experiences or domains are you familiar with
(e.g. clinical records, social media)?
- As an academic…
- What do you bring to a potential department?
- Why would a potential student seek you as an advisor?
- What service roles would you be uniquely suited to?
- Generally…
- Why would somebody seek out your expertise?
- What tools or techniques are you adept with?
- What makes you unique?
- Why are you different from other likely candidates?
- Why would they want you rather than anybody else?
- For what task are you and only you the perfect tool?
- What parts of your background and positionality (e.g. languages you
speak, experiences you have, knowledge you have) are hard to find in
other candidates?
- What is your ‘personal style’?
- Are there certain aesthetic choices which are important to your
identity?
- Do you prefer to present yourself formally or informally?
- “Dr. William Francis Styler IV, M.A, Ph.D is an Associate Teaching
Professor at the University of California San Diego Department of
Linguistics specializing in Computational Approaches to Acoustic and
Articulatory Phonetics. Contact information below.”
- “Hey! I’m Will, and I study speech, using computers, at UCSD. Shoot
me an email if you wanna chat about that!”
- Are there aesthetic elements you want to keep consistent across your
materials because they meaningfully represent who you are?
- Fonts, Colors, a Logo, a particular image?
- Does your choice of clothing (or style of clothing) for a given
context matter and express something important?
How to communicate your
personal brand
Once you’ve chosen your personal brand, you’ll want to
operationalize it across the many domains of your life.
Put differently, you’ll want to make sure that anything public-facing is
reflective of and consistent with your brand. Here are a few
things to consider as you do this.
Your Website
It’s a good idea to have a ‘one stop shopping’ place which has all
the information that an employer or student or colleague would need, and
in 2024, that’s a website.
Your site doesn’t have to be your own domain, but it should be a site
you control and can tune and edit easily and regularly. It’s likely wise
to consider the perceptual effects of using (e.g.) a university website
vs. a github page vs. linguistdude42.myfreewebsitelol.com, and you’ll
want to make sure the style of the site matches your branding above.
Consider this to be your Only Official Site,
containing authoritative information, and supplanting every other site.
As such, it should be updated regularly as things change.
Your site should contain, at the very least…
- Basic information
- Who are you? Where are you based?
- Brief Description
- This is where you quickly answer the ‘What you do, why, and what can
you provide?’
- You can have pages which go into more detail, if you’d like.
- Contact information
- How do I get ahold of you?
- Your resume or CV
- Provided there’s nothing confidential, it’s a good idea for somebody
to be able to instantly find a document detailing just how awesome you
are.
- A Recent Photograph
- Relevant Links
- Here’s where you’ll link to your YouTube page, your GitHub, your
Instagram (for an artist, e.g.), and your lab’s website.
- Thoughtful Design
- Make sure that the design fits your aesthetic and personal
brand
A few other things to think about as you plan and design your
site…
- Ease of Updating
- If your site is difficult to update, you won’t keep it up to
date
- A website last updated in 2021 isn’t particularly useful to learn
about a person’s hireablility or find their latest publications
- De-duplication
- If you have the same information twice (e.g. listing your papers
both on your CV and research page), you’ll need to update both,
which increases friction. Consider just putting links into your CV, and
sending people there.
- There should be one place and only one place where a given piece of
information should live
- Accessibility
- Using text (or text-included PDF) is more accessible than images (or
PDFs consisting only image data).
- Make sure that color isn’t carrying important information which
nothing else is.
- Open Access
- Remember that one of the main reasons people might visit your
website is to read your work, particularly when you publish in closed
journals. So, if possible, include links to full text PDFs or pre-prints
of any paywalled publications
- It’s good practice to include links for each item in your CV
- It’s also a kindness to include links to download posters and/or
slides from past conference presentations, because often all people can
access are abstracts or titles
Your Photograph
It’s not required to have a photograph or headshot on your website,
but it’s often a good idea, if nothing else, so folks can say “Oh, I’ve
seen this person at talks!” or to let people recognize you when meeting
you in public. Having a high-quality, public-facing photograph also
provides an easy place for people to ‘grab your photo’ for a guest talk
poster, etc. In addition, many sites (e.g. LinkedIn) will require a
photo, and many people might not trust a profile with (e.g.) a picture
of your cat.
That said, posting a photo of yourself carries operational
security risks. Remember that public facial recognition tools
are a thing, and once labeled pictures are out there, with a smartphone
picture, people could link you back to your identity, or, for folks in
stigmatized communities, allowing people to link your professional and
personal life. However, you’ll often find that you’ve already lost this
privacy (e.g. thanks to a past employer’s newsletter on a website), and
as such, there’s no risk of posting another.
Be mindful of the kind of message your picture
sends. I am ridiculous, therefore I tend to have a ‘double
thumbs up’ gesture such that there’s no confusion as to whether I take
myself seriously. Others may have a professional headshot, or a picture
of themselves with their family and/or pets, or of them surfing. Each of
these choices sends a message, and is a decision you should make
consciously.
Finally, please don’t be the person using a picture from 1995, such
that people are looking for somebody with a full head of non-gray hair
for a job interview.
Curation
Particularly for those of us who grew up on the internet before it
was widely known just how archived our online lives would be, it’s
common to have a very large ‘digital footprint’, including a lifetime of
expressions, some of which might not reflect your current thinking.
So, a part of building your personal brand is ensuring that your
online presence is consistent with it. As such, you might consider…
- Consciously remove or redirect out-of-date or unused profiles,
websites, and social media sites, sending all traffic to your current
website
- Googling yourself and then working to remove sites or information
which aren’t consistent with your personal brand
- Remove old forum or social media accounts which aren’t relevant to
your current life, just in case
- Find any online aliases or screen-names which can be linked back to
your professional identity (e.g. You’ve used linguistdude42 across
websites for years, and that’s linked to your real name via Twitter),
and…
- Change your username to something not linked to your professional
life, if you’d like to continue using that account and the content is
not on-brand
- Ensure that all public-facing posts are consistent with your
personal brand, and delete anything that doesn’t reflect your current
perspective and needs
- If there are parts of your online existence you’d like to keep
separate from your professional life, contemplate and mitigate ways that
they could be linked to your professional identity, accidentally or
maliciously
- Also remember that all it takes is one student noticing your other
username in a tab bar during a lecture to ‘pierce the veil’, so it’s
worth being extra cautious
Figure out how people in your field use social media, and use
accordingly. If yours is a LinkedIn field, use LinkedIn. If Instagram is
the norm, do that. Just make sure that your posts and approach are
consistent with your brand.
Although ideally, we all have freedom of personal expression no
matter our employer, it’s best to think carefully about the possible
consequences (just or unjust, reasonable or unreasonable) of your online
public speech, even in unofficial, personal venues and social media.
People are regularly censured, fired, passed over for promotion, or even
have job offers rescinded, based on controversial public speech on their
personal accounts. Put differently, as you contemplate your social media
presence, weigh the benefits of controversial speech relative to the
risks carefully, and if you assume the worst about your organization’s
approach to freedom of personal speech, you’re probably closer to
correct.
First, make sure it’s clear how somebody should
contact you. Whether that’s email, phone, LinkedIn, or otherwise, be
directive about the best way to get in touch, and then check
that regularly.
Be conscious of how your contact information will appear, and there’s
a difference between ‘first.last@fastmail.com’ and
‘sk8erboy1985@hotmail.com’. Also ensure that the address is reliable,
rather than (e.g.) your old university email which gets deactivated two
years after graduation, in the middle of your job search.
Other Expressions of your
Brand
Of course, there are other places where you express your brand. This
could be in your CV or resume, statements of purpose, letters of
recommendation, and even your office decor. Just make sure everything’s
on brand for you.
Acknowledgements
This article was written based on my own experience, synthesis of the
advice I’ve heard previously, and bits and pieces of small articles. One
excellent article which informed my own thoughts is this one https://academicentrepreneur.org/personal-branding-for-the-academic-entrepreneur.