Analyzing Language (and Meme) Change

LIGN 42 - Will Styler

Today, in a not-at-all-shocking turn of events, you’re going to think about how memes and language use online changes, and have changed.

With these concepts in mind, discuss the following:

Will is outdated (Click in A)

Yes. Busted. My memes are old. I am an ancient Millennial. I’ve come to embrace this fact, after a long journey and a great deal of balding, so we can use my plight as a teaching moment. The interesting question is “How do you know?”

With your group, discuss:

  1. What feels old about Will’s language use?
  2. What feels old about Will’s memes? More specifically, what has changed in the intervening 20 years about how memes are made, used, or appear which makes these feel dated?
  3. I probably talk about memes like a boomer, too. Aside from teaching this class generally, are there specific things I say when talking about memes or the internet which also make me sound like an antique?
  4. Someday, you’ll be standing in front of a classroom talking about memes and the internet, and the Metaversals you’re teaching will say “ok zoomer, you’re showing us memes from ronatimes like a total gonk. Somebody better hook you up with some preem memes before you flatline.” But more terrifyingly, this process has already started. Have you begun to see any changes to the meme and online world which are surprising, offputting, or make you feel old?

Do memes change like other kinds of language? (Click in B)

As a reminder, in this week’s discussion, we talked about language changing in terms of…

We talked about this change happening due to…

Now, as a group, making reference to each type and cause of change…

  1. Which of the above types and causes of language change apply equally well to memes?

Who leads language (and meme) change? (Click in C)

“Who leads language change?” is a complicated question, but one of great interest to linguists. Generally, we agree that younger speakers are more innovative. Many have argued that young women tend to lead language change in western society, and the influence of people of color and the LGBTQIA+ community in leading many elements of language change in the US is difficult to argue with.

So, with your group, discuss…

  1. Who leads meme and online language change? Put differently, who are the innovators? Are there specific people? Groups? Cultures?

Speed of change (Click in D)

Language can change very slowly (e.g. the Great Vowel Shift, which took place over 300 years), or very quickly (e.g. ‘Coronavirus’ became a household term over 2 weeks). With your group, discuss…

  1. Do memes change more quickly, less quickly, or about the same as other forms of language?
  2. Do you feel like language changes faster online than offline?

Planting Seeds (Click in E)

Finally, just to plant the seeds, next time, for our last session, I’ll be asking you…

Discuss these things with your group!